What is Irregular Menstrual Period?

Woman’s menstrual cycle usually lasts for 28 days and in some women, it varies. The Irregular Menstrual Period is when the normal length of the cycle is over 36 days or when the duration differs. Menstrual Period is the crucial part of the menstrual cycle where the endometrium of women start shedding and it appears as bleeding that is released from the womb and discharged via the vagina. During puberty of a female, the menstrual period starts and it last until they reach the stage of menopause. Irregular Menstrual Period is also termed as Oligomenorrhea and it can be caused due to hormonal imbalance or changes during menopause, contraception methods, and also due to excessive strength workouts.

What are the Symptoms of Irregular Menstrual Period?

As mentioned, natural Menstrual Period lasts for 28 days and in some people, it varies from 25 days to 35 days. Most of the women usually have menstruation between 11 and 13 periods in a year and the bleeding last usually for 4-5 days and it may also vary from 3-7 days, depending upon the individual. During the puberty when Menstrual Period starts it usually take 1.5-2 years to develop a full regular cycle.

You need to know that the time period between periods and quantity of blood discharged by body vary depending upon the individual and this is referred to as Irregular Menstrual Period. The only and primary symptom of Irregular Menstrual Period is when the period or cycle lasts for more than 36 days or it varies in the length. Moreover, when there are changes in the blood flow or you see clotting of blood that is over 2.5cm in diameter, then it is also referred to as Irregular Menstrual Period.

What are the Causes of Irregular Menstrual Period?

There are a variety of factors which can trigger Irregular Menstrual Period in women. But most of the cases are associated with hormonal imbalance or changes in hormone during menopause. Estrogens and progesterone are the two hormones that influence menstruation in women. These hormones regulate the cycles and when there is imbalance or changes in these hormones Irregular Menstrual Period occurs. Other factors causing Irregular Menstrual Period include:

  • Excessive weight gain
  • Emotional stress
  • Endurance workouts
  • Eating disorders

What are the Treatment Options for Irregular Menstrual Period?

Irregular Menstrual Period occurring due to menopause or during puberty needs no treatment. If it is caused due to the contraception method and the condition continues for several months then you need to seek medical help. Medications will be prescribed and the doses for birth control pills will be reduced. In some cases, hormonal imbalance is fixed to restore the condition.

Irregular Menstrual Period Treatment in India

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